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Science·Weather & Climate·conceptual

Weather vs Climate

Distinguish between weather and climate: weather is what the atmosphere is doing right now or today (it can change hour to hour), while climate is the typical pattern of weather in a place over many years

Suggested ages 7–9

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Learning journey

Your child is learning about weather science — how meteorologists forecast weather, what causes different weather patterns like wind and storms, and understanding the water cycle that brings us rain and snow.

Evidence of understanding

  • Define weather as short-term atmospheric conditions
  • Define climate as the long-term pattern of weather in a place
  • Give an example showing the difference: a cold day doesn't change the overall climate

Assessment prompt

If someone said 'It's raining today so climate change isn't real,' could Weather vs Climate explain the difference between weather (today's conditions) and climate (patterns over many years)?

Standards alignment

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