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Science·Forces & Motion·conceptual

Gravity & Falling Objects

Explain that unsupported objects fall towards the Earth because of the force of gravity acting between the Earth and the falling object

Suggested ages 9–11

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Learning journey

Your child is learning about gravity and forces that resist motion like friction and air resistance, while discovering how simple machines like levers and pulleys can make tasks easier.

Evidence of understanding

  • Define gravity as a force of attraction between the Earth and objects
  • Explain that unsupported objects fall because gravity pulls them towards the Earth
  • Give examples showing gravity in action (dropping objects, jumping, water flowing downhill)

Assessment prompt

Can Gravity & Falling Objects explain why everything falls downwards when you let go of it, and name the force that causes this?

Standards alignment

5-PS2-1US · ngss-k5

5-PS2-1

Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) K-5

Y5.Sci.F.1GB · uk-nc-2013

Gravity and falling objects

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 2