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Mathematics·Mathematical Thinking·meta

Generalising Patterns

Recognise and use repeated reasoning to generalise: spot calculation patterns, describe rules for sequences, and predict results using known mathematical facts

Suggested ages 6–7

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Learning journey

Your child is developing mathematical reasoning skills — learning to plan approaches to problems, explain their thinking clearly, spot patterns, and connect real-world situations to mathematical solutions.

Evidence of understanding

  • Use a known doubles fact to derive a near-doubles answer (e.g. 6 + 7 = 6 + 6 + 1 = 13)
  • Notice that subtracting 10 from any two-digit number always reduces the tens digit by 1
  • Describe a rule for a pattern and use it to extend or predict (e.g. 'each time we add 5, the ones digit alternates between 0 and 5')

Assessment prompt

When Generalising Patterns is practising times tables or number patterns, do they spot a shortcut — like "if 6 × 7 = 42, then 6 × 8 must be 48" — and use known facts to work out ones they haven't memorised yet?

Standards alignment

No external standards are linked to this topic.