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English·Grammar & Punctuation·procedural

Active and passive voice

Use the passive voice to shift focus from the agent to the action or recipient, understanding how passive constructions affect the presentation of information in formal and objective writing

Suggested ages 10–11

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Learning journey

Your child is learning advanced grammar and punctuation skills — mastering complex sentence structures, sophisticated punctuation like colons and semi-colons, and formal writing techniques that will prepare them for secondary school and beyond.

Evidence of understanding

  • Convert active sentences to passive voice and explain the change in emphasis
  • Identify passive constructions in news reports and scientific writing
  • Choose between active and passive voice based on purpose and audience

Assessment prompt

When Active and passive voice wants to write about something without saying who did it — like in a science report — can they switch the sentence round to say "The experiment was carried out" instead of "We carried out the experiment"?

Standards alignment

Eng.App2.Y6.Sent.1GB · uk-nc-2013

Passive voice

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 2

Eng.UKS2.Write.VGP.1bGB · uk-nc-2013

Use passive verbs

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 2