C Curriculum Explorer
Science·Polar Regions·conceptual

Midnight Sun & Polar Night

Know that at the poles, daylight and darkness are extreme — in summer the Sun never fully sets (midnight sun) and in winter the Sun never rises (polar night lasting months) — and that this is very different from what we experience at home, where every day has both daylight and darkness

Suggested ages 5–7

Open direct link

Evidence of understanding

  • Describe midnight sun: in polar summer, the Sun stays above the horizon all day and night
  • Describe polar night: in polar winter, the Sun stays below the horizon for weeks or months
  • Compare this to normal day-night patterns at home, noting the dramatic difference

Assessment prompt

Does Midnight Sun & Polar Night know the amazing fact that at the poles, the Sun doesn't set at all in summer and doesn't rise at all in winter — so there can be months of daylight or months of darkness?

Standards alignment

No external standards are linked to this topic.