Mathematics·Addition & Subtraction·language
Reading +, −, and = symbols
Read, write, and interpret the symbols +, −, and = in number sentences
Suggested ages 5–6
Learning journey
Your child is building a strong foundation in addition and subtraction, learning to combine and separate numbers up to 20 using objects, drawings, and mental strategies.
Evidence of understanding
- Read 3 + 2 = 5 aloud as 'three plus two equals five'
- Write a number sentence to match a concrete addition situation
- Interpret the = sign as 'is the same as' rather than just 'the answer is'
Assessment prompt
If you write '4 + 3 = 7' on paper, can Reading +, −, and = symbols tell you what the plus sign, minus sign, and equals sign each mean?
Standards alignment
K.OA.1US · ccss-math
Represent Addition and Subtraction
Common Core State Standards for Mathematics · K
Maths/Y1/AS/1GB · uk-nc-2013
Read and write addition and subtraction statements
The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1