C Curriculum Explorer
Mathematics·Mathematical Thinking·meta

Advanced Multi-Step Problems

Make sense of complex multi-step problems involving ratio, proportion, algebra, negative numbers, and all four operations with fractions and decimals by analysing given and unknown quantities, planning solution strategies, and evaluating reasonableness using estimation and inverse operations

Suggested ages 10–11

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Learning journey

Your child is developing advanced mathematical reasoning skills — learning to construct logical arguments, make connections between different mathematical concepts, and solve complex real-world problems involving fractions, algebra, and ratio.

Evidence of understanding

  • Break down a three-step ratio problem into sub-problems and plan a solution pathway
  • Identify which quantities are known/unknown in an algebraic word problem and set up equations
  • Use estimation to check whether a decimal division answer is reasonable before finalising

Assessment prompt

When Advanced Multi-Step Problems faces a complex maths problem involving algebra, ratio, or fractions with multiple steps, do they break it into manageable parts, estimate what's reasonable, and verify their answer using a different approach?

Standards alignment

No external standards are linked to this topic.