C Curriculum Explorer
Science·Matter & Materials·language

Material Properties Vocabulary

Use technical vocabulary to describe and compare material properties — conductor, insulator, thermal, electrical, transparent, opaque, translucent, soluble, insoluble, magnetic, flexible, rigid, density — and apply these terms precisely when selecting and justifying materials for particular purposes

Suggested ages 9–11

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Learning journey

Your child is exploring how materials behave and change — investigating which substances dissolve in water, learning to separate mixtures, and distinguishing between changes that can be reversed and those that create entirely new materials.

Evidence of understanding

  • Classify a set of materials as electrical conductors or insulators and explain why using the correct terms
  • Use 'transparent', 'translucent', and 'opaque' correctly and distinctly in descriptions
  • Apply at least four property terms correctly when justifying a material choice for a given purpose

Assessment prompt

If Material Properties Vocabulary had to choose a material to make a window, could they use words like 'transparent' and 'insulator' to explain their choice — not just say 'you can see through it'?

Standards alignment

No external standards are linked to this topic.