C Curriculum Explorer
Mathematics·Addition & Subtraction·conceptual

Addition in any order

Understand and apply the commutative property of addition: addends can be added in any order

Suggested ages 6–7

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Learning journey

Your child is building strong foundations in addition and subtraction — learning to add and subtract numbers fluently within 20, understanding the relationship between these operations, and applying various mental strategies to solve problems.

Evidence of understanding

  • Explain that 3 + 8 gives the same answer as 8 + 3
  • Use commutativity to choose the larger number to count on from
  • Demonstrate that subtraction is not commutative (5 − 3 ≠ 3 − 5)

Assessment prompt

Does Addition in any order know that 6 + 4 gives the same answer as 4 + 6, so they can always choose whichever order makes the adding easier?

Standards alignment

1.OA.3US · ccss-math

Apply properties of operations

Common Core State Standards for Mathematics · 1

Maths/Y2/AS/8GB · uk-nc-2013

Commutativity of addition

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1