C Curriculum Explorer
Mathematics·Addition & Subtraction·procedural

Missing number problems (age 7+)

Solve addition and subtraction problems including missing-number problems, using number facts, place value, and more complex methods

Suggested ages 7–8

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Learning journey

Your child is advancing their calculation skills — learning to add and subtract larger numbers up to 1000, mastering mental math strategies, and solving more complex word problems.

Evidence of understanding

  • Solve a missing-number problem such as 245 + ? = 380
  • Choose an appropriate method (mental, written, or combination) based on the numbers
  • Solve multi-step problems combining addition and subtraction of three-digit numbers

Assessment prompt

Can Missing number problems (age 7+) work out sums with a hidden number — like '? − 38 = 24' or '53 + ? = 91' — by thinking carefully about what the equation is asking?

Standards alignment

Ma/KS2/Y3/AS/4GB · uk-nc-2013

Solve addition/subtraction problems

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 2