C Curriculum Explorer
Science·Organisms & Life Processes·conceptual

Gut Bacteria & Digestion

Explain the role of gut microbiome bacteria in digestion, including breaking down dietary fibre and contributing to a healthy gut environment

Suggested ages 12–13

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Evidence of understanding

  • Explains that many gut bacteria are beneficial, not harmful
  • Describes what gut bacteria do that human digestive enzymes cannot (e.g. break down fibre)
  • Explains what might happen if the gut microbiome is disrupted

Assessment prompt

If Gut Bacteria & Digestion heard that there are billions of bacteria living in our gut, could they explain why that's actually helpful for digestion rather than something to worry about?

Standards alignment

KS3.Sci.Bio.Nutrition.5GB · uk-nc-2013

Bacteria in the digestive system

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · KS3