C Curriculum Explorer
Mathematics·Geometry·procedural

Translating and reflecting shapes

Draw and translate simple shapes on the coordinate plane; reflect shapes in the axes

Suggested ages 10–11

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Learning journey

Your child is developing advanced spatial skills — working with 3D shapes and nets, using coordinate grids with negative numbers, calculating angles, and understanding geometric transformations like reflection and translation.

Evidence of understanding

  • Translate a triangle 3 units right and 2 units down on a coordinate grid and state the new coordinates
  • Reflect a shape in the x-axis and list the coordinates of the reflected vertices
  • Explain how translation changes coordinates (add/subtract) while reflection changes the sign of one coordinate

Assessment prompt

If Translating and reflecting shapes draws a triangle at coordinates (1, 2), (3, 2), and (2, 4) on a grid, can they then reflect it across the x-axis and tell you the new coordinates of each corner?

Standards alignment

No external standards are linked to this topic.