C Curriculum Explorer
Science·Ecosystems & Habitats·conceptual

Food Chains & Energy Transfer

Construct and interpret food chains identifying producers, predators, and prey, and understand energy transfer between trophic levels

Suggested ages 8–9

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Learning journey

Your child is exploring how living things interact with each other and their environments — understanding food chains, animal groupings, and how scientists classify and identify different species in nature.

Evidence of understanding

  • Construct a food chain with at least four organisms, labelling producer, primary consumer, predator
  • Define producer, predator, and prey with examples
  • Interpret a given food chain to predict what happens if one organism is removed

Assessment prompt

Can Food Chains & Energy Transfer build a food chain for a woodland and point out which organisms are producers, which are predators, and which are prey?

Standards alignment

Y4.Sci.A.3GB · uk-nc-2013

Food chains, producers, predators and prey

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 2