C Curriculum Explorer
Science·Scientific Inquiry·procedural

Fair testing

Set up simple practical enquiries, comparative tests, and fair tests, understanding the importance of changing only one variable at a time

Suggested ages 7–9

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Learning journey

Your child is learning to think and work like a scientist by setting up fair tests, making careful observations and measurements, recording data in charts and tables, and drawing conclusions from their investigations.

Evidence of understanding

  • Explain what makes a test 'fair' (only one variable changes, everything else stays the same)
  • Identify the variable to change, the variable to measure, and the variables to keep the same
  • Set up and carry out a comparative or fair test with support

Assessment prompt

If Fair testing wants to find out which soil is best for growing beans, can they set up a fair test where only the soil changes and everything else stays the same?

Standards alignment

KS2L.Sci.WS.1GB · uk-nc-2013

Asking questions and using scientific enquiries

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Lower Key Stage 2

KS2L.Sci.WS.2GB · uk-nc-2013

Setting up practical enquiries and fair tests

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Lower Key Stage 2