Mathematics·Fractions·language
Fraction Notation
Read, write, and use fraction notation correctly — fraction, numerator, denominator, unit fraction, non-unit fraction, proper fraction, improper fraction, mixed number, equivalent fraction, simplest form — and understand what each term describes, including the roles of the numerator and denominator in expressing parts of a whole
Suggested ages 6–9
Learning journey
Your child is beginning to understand fractions by dividing shapes and objects into equal parts, learning to recognize and write simple fractions like halves, quarters, and thirds.
Evidence of understanding
- Point to and name the numerator and denominator in any given fraction and explain what each tells you
- Correctly classify fractions as unit, proper, improper, or mixed number with an example of each
- Explain in own words why 2/4 and 1/2 are equivalent fractions
Assessment prompt
If Fraction Notation saw the fraction 3/4 written down, could they point to the numerator and the denominator — and explain what each number actually means?
Standards alignment
No external standards are linked to this topic.