C Curriculum Explorer
English·Spelling & Word Study·procedural

Spelling Verb Endings

Spell words with common suffixes (-s/-es for plurals and third person verbs, -ing, -ed, -er, -est) where no change to the root word is needed

Suggested ages 5–6

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Learning journey

Your child is learning to spell by connecting sounds to letters — building simple words, adding common endings like -ing and -ed, and memorising important words that don't follow regular spelling patterns.

Evidence of understanding

  • Add -s or -es correctly to make plurals (e.g. 'cats', 'boxes')
  • Spell words with -ing and -ed endings (e.g. 'jumping', 'helped')
  • Add -er and -est to adjectives (e.g. 'quicker', 'quickest')

Assessment prompt

When Spelling Verb Endings writes about more than one dog or talks about something that is happening now, do they add the right ending — like "dogs" or "jumping" — without making spelling mistakes?

Standards alignment

Eng_App1_Y1_12GB · uk-nc-2013

Adding s and es

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_13GB · uk-nc-2013

Adding –ing, –ed and –er

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_14GB · uk-nc-2013

Adding –er and –est

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_Y1_WT_06GB · uk-nc-2013

Add suffixes -s or -es

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key stage 1

Eng_Y1_WT_08GB · uk-nc-2013

Add suffixes -ing, -ed, -er, -est

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key stage 1