C Curriculum Explorer
Mathematics·Geometry·conceptual

3-D shapes (age 5+)

Analyse and compare 2-D and 3-D shapes using informal language to describe sides, vertices, and other attributes

Suggested ages 5–6

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Learning journey

Your child is exploring shapes and space — recognising circles, triangles, and squares, building with 3D shapes like cubes and spheres, and describing where things are using words like above, below, and beside.

Evidence of understanding

  • Count the sides and corners of a shape
  • Compare a triangle and a rectangle by number of sides
  • Describe a cube as having 'square faces' and 'corners'

Assessment prompt

Can 3-D shapes (age 5+) describe what makes two shapes different — for example, explaining that a triangle has 3 corners and 3 sides while a square has 4 of each?

Standards alignment

K.G.4US · ccss-math

Analyze and Compare Shapes

Common Core State Standards for Mathematics · K