C Curriculum Explorer
Science·Matter & Materials·conceptual

The Reactivity Series

Order common metals in the reactivity series and explain how a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive one; describe how carbon is used to extract metals from their oxides in industry

Suggested ages 12–14

Open direct link

Evidence of understanding

  • Recalls the order of common metals in the reactivity series (potassium to gold)
  • Predicts whether a displacement reaction will occur given two metals
  • Explains why carbon can be used to extract iron from iron oxide but not aluminium from aluminium oxide
  • Links the reactivity series to the history of metal use (gold found free, iron smelted, aluminium electrolytic)

Assessment prompt

If The Reactivity Series was asked why humans used gold and copper before iron and aluminium, could they explain how a metal's reactivity determines how easy it is to extract — and why carbon can extract some metals but not others?

Standards alignment

KS3.Sci.Chem.MAT.1GB · uk-nc-2013

Reactivity Series

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · KS3

KS3.Sci.Chem.MAT.2GB · uk-nc-2013

Obtaining Metals using Carbon

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · KS3

KS3.Sci.Chem.PT.6GB · uk-nc-2013

Chemical Reactions of Metals

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · KS3