C Curriculum Explorer
English·Phonics & Word Reading·procedural

Vowel Digraphs

Read and spell words containing common vowel digraphs (ai, ay, ee, ea, oa, oe, oo, oi, oy) including where a digraph can represent more than one sound

Suggested ages 4–7

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Evidence of understanding

  • Read words with vowel digraphs (e.g. 'tree', 'boat', 'rain', 'coin')
  • Distinguish between different sounds for the same digraph (e.g. 'oo' in 'book' vs 'moon')
  • Spell words using common vowel digraph patterns

Assessment prompt

When Vowel Digraphs reads a word like 'rain', 'boat', or 'moon', can they recognise the vowel pair that makes a special sound and read the whole word correctly?

Standards alignment

RF.1.3.cUS · ccss-ela

RF.1.3.c

Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts & Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects · 1

Eng_App1_Y1_03GB · uk-nc-2013

Revision: Vowel digraphs

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_15GB · uk-nc-2013

Vowel digraphs: ai, oi

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_16GB · uk-nc-2013

Vowel digraphs: ay, oy

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_23GB · uk-nc-2013

Vowel digraph: ee

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_24GB · uk-nc-2013

Vowel digraph: ea (/i:/)

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_25GB · uk-nc-2013

Vowel digraph: ea (/ɛ/)

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_30GB · uk-nc-2013

Vowel digraph: oo (/u:/)

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_31GB · uk-nc-2013

Vowel digraph: oo (/ʊ/)

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_32GB · uk-nc-2013

Vowel digraph: oa

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1

Eng_App1_Y1_33GB · uk-nc-2013

Vowel digraph: oe

The national curriculum in England: Key stages 1 and 2 framework document · Key Stage 1